WikiJew dataset

Jewish art collectors


Home
Browse other occupations


This is a database of over 40,000 Jews listed on Wikipedia.

All early life sections and categories have been automatically processed.



129 results

title full_name born died nationality occupation url
Steve Wynn Stephen Alan Wynn 1942 n/a American real estate developer and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Wynn
Ronald Lauder Ronald Steven Lauder 1944 n/a American businessman, billionaire, philanthropist, art collector, and political activist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Lauder
Gertrude Stein Gertrude Stein 1874 1946 American novelist, poet, playwright, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gertrude_Stein
Peggy Guggenheim Marguerite "Peggy" Guggenheim 1898 1979 American art collector, bohemian and socialite https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peggy_Guggenheim
Dasha Zhukova Darya "Dasha" Alexandrovna Zhukova 1981 n/a Russian art collector, businesswoman, magazine editor, and socialite https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dasha_Zhukova
Norman Braman Norman Braman 1932 n/a American billionaire car dealer, art collector, and former owner of the Philadelphia Eagles https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Braman
Leo Stein Leo Stein 1872 1947 American art collector and critic https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Stein
Elaine Wynn Elaine Farrell Wynn 1942 n/a American billionaire businesswoman, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elaine_Wynn
Leonard Lauder Leonard Alan Lauder 1933 n/a American billionaire, philanthropist, art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_Lauder
Helena Rubinstein Helena Rubinstein 1872 1965 Polish businesswoman, art collector, and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helena_Rubinstein
Sheldon Solow Sheldon Henry Solow 1928 2020 American real estate developer and art collector who lived and worked in New York City https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheldon_Solow
Sarah Stein Sarah Stein 1870 1953 American art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Stein
Jacques Monasch Jacques Simon Monasch 1962 n/a Dutch politician, art collector and former management as well as political consultant and civil servant https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Monasch
Robert Lehman Robert Owen Lehman, Sr. 1891 1969 American banker, longtime head of the Lehman Brothers investment bank, and a racehorse owner, art collector, and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Lehman
Poju Zabludowicz Chaim "Poju" Zabludowicz 1953 n/a Finnish billionaire businessman, art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poju_Zabludowicz
Philip Sassoon Sir Philip Albert Gustave David Sassoon, 3rd Baronet 1888 1939 British politician, art collector, and socialite, entertaining many celebrity guests at his homes, Port Lympne Mansion, Kent, and Trent Park, North London https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Sassoon
Solomon R. Guggenheim Solomon Robert Guggenheim 1861 1949 American businessman and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim
Peter Brant Peter Mark Brant Sr. 1947 n/a American industrialist, as well as a magazine publisher, film producer, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Brant
Henry Goldman Henry Goldman 1857 1937 American heir, banker, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Goldman
Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler 1884 1979 German art collector, and one of the most notable French art dealers of the 20th century https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel-Henry_Kahnweiler
Ferdinand de Rothschild Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild 1839 1898 British Jewish banker, art collector and politician who was a member of the prominent Rothschild family of bankers https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Rothschild
Alphonse James de Rothschild Mayer Alphonse James Rothschild 1827 1905 French financier, vineyard owner, art collector, philanthropist, racehorse owner/breeder and a member of the Rothschild banking family of France https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphonse_James_de_Rothschild
Maurice Wertheim Maurice Wertheim 1886 1950 American investment banker, chess player, chess patron, art collector, environmentalist, and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_Wertheim
Sidney Janis Sidney Janis 1896 1989 null wealthy clothing manufacturer and art collector who opened an art gallery in New York in 1948 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidney_Janis
Max Palevsky Max Palevsky 1924 2010 American art collector, venture capitalist, philanthropist, and computer technology pioneer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Palevsky
Léonce Rosenberg Léonce Rosenberg 1879 1947 null art collector, writer, publisher, and one of the most influential French art dealers of the 20th century https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Léonce_Rosenberg
Thomas Kaplan Thomas Scott Kaplan 1962 n/a American billionaire businessman, investor, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Kaplan
Jules Bache Jules Semon Bache 1861 1944 American banker, art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_Bache
Ralph Bernal Ralph Bernal 1783 1784 British Whig politician and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Bernal
Alfred Flechtheim Alfred Flechtheim 1878 1937 German Jewish art dealer, art collector, journalist and publisher persecuted by the Nazis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Flechtheim
David Mirvish David Mirvish 1944 n/a Canadian art collector, art dealer, theatre producer, real estate developer and son of the late Toronto discount department store owner "Honest" Ed Mirvish and artist Anne Lazar Macklin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Mirvish
Robert Scull Robert Scull 1915 1986 American art collector, best known for his "world-famous collection of Pop and Minimal art" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Scull
Wilhelm Uhde Wilhelm Uhde 1874 n/a German art collector, dealer, author and critic, an early collector of modernist painting, and a significant figure in the career of Henri Rousseau https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Uhde
Sir Alfred Beit, 2nd Baronet Sir Alfred Lane Beit, 2nd Baronet 1903 1994 British Conservative Party politician, art collector and philanthropist and honorary Irish citizen https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Alfred_Beit,_2nd_Baronet
Joseph Hirshhorn Joseph Herman Hirshhorn 1899 1981 null entrepreneur, financier, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Hirshhorn
Lee Eastman Lee Eastman 1910 1991 American show business attorney and art collector from New York City https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Eastman
Benjamin Altman Benjamin Altman 1840 1913 null New York City department store owner and art collector who is best known today for his large art collection, which he donated to the Metropolitan Museum of Art https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Altman
Albert M. Bender Albert Maurice Bender 1866 1941 American art collector who was one of the leading patrons of the arts in San Francisco in the 1920s and 1930s https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_M._Bender
Maurice de Rothschild Maurice Edmond Karl de Rothschild 1881 1957 French art collector, vineyard owner, financier and politician https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_de_Rothschild
Heinrich Hirschsprung Heinrich Hirschsprung 1836 1908 Danish tobacco manufacturer, arts patron and art collector most known for founding the Hirschsprung Collection in Copenhagen, a museum dedicated to Danish art from the 19th and early 20th century https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Hirschsprung
Béatrice Ephrussi de Rothschild Charlotte Béatrice de Rothschild 1864 1934 French socialite, art collector, and a member of the prominent Rothschild banking family of France https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Béatrice_Ephrussi_de_Rothschild
Georges Wildenstein Georges Wildenstein 1892 1963 French gallery owner, art dealer, art collector, editor and art historian https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Wildenstein
Charles Ephrussi Charles Ephrussi 1849 1905 French art critic, art historian, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Ephrussi
Warren M. Robbins Warren Murray Robbins 1923 2008 American art collector, whose collection of African art led to the formation of the National Museum of African Art at the Smithsonian Institution https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warren_M._Robbins
Max Silberberg Max Silberberg 1878 1942 null major cultural figure in Breslau, a German Jewish entrepreneur, art collector and patron who was robbed and murdered by the Nazis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Silberberg
Fritz Mannheimer Fritz Mannheimer 1890 1939 German and, from 1936, Dutch banker and art collector who was the director of the Amsterdam branch of the Berlin-based investment bank Mendelssohn & Co. that was for some time the main supporter of the Dutch capital market https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Mannheimer
Moriz von Kuffner Moriz von Kuffner 1854 1939 Austrian Jewish industrialist, art collector, mountaineer and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moriz_von_Kuffner
Pontus Fürstenberg Pontus Fürstenberg 1827 1902 Swedish art collector and merchant from a Jewish family https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontus_Fürstenberg
Morton D. May Morton D. May 1914 1983 American philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morton_D._May
Simon Sainsbury Simon David Davan Sainsbury 1930 2006 British businessman, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Sainsbury
Alphonse Kann Alphonse Kann 1870 1948 French prominent art collector of Jewish heritage https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphonse_Kann
Helly Nahmad (New York art collector) Helly Nahmad 1978 n/a American art dealer and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helly_Nahmad_(New_York_art_collector)
Josef Stránský Josef Stránský 1872 1936 Czech conductor, composer, and art collector/dealer who moved to the United States and conducted the New York Philharmonic from 1911 to 1923 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josef_Stránský
Michael Sonnenreich Michael Roy Sonnenreich 1938 n/a null lawyer, art collector, and a philanthropist who previously worked in technology, pharmaceutical, and global marketing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Sonnenreich
Max Stern (gallery owner) Max Stern 1904 1987 German born art collector, dealer and philanthropist of Jewish heritage who fled Nazi persecution https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Stern_(gallery_owner)
Théophile Bader Théophile Bader 1864 1942 French businessman and art collector whose family was persecuted during the Nazi occupation of France because of their Jewish heritage https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Théophile_Bader
Sydney Lewis Sydney Lewis 1919 1999 null Virginia businessman, philanthropist, and art collector who founded the Best Products Company https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Lewis
Kathryn Bache Miller Kathryn Bache Miller 1896 1979 American art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathryn_Bache_Miller
Moïse de Camondo Count Moïse de Camondo 1860 1935 null Ottoman Empire-born French banker and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moïse_de_Camondo
Victor Mordechai Goldschmidt Victor Mordechai Goldschmidt 1853 1933 German mineralogist, natural philosopher, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Mordechai_Goldschmidt
Jacob Pins Jacob Otto Pins 1917 2005 German woodcut artist and art collector, particularly of Japanese prints and paintings https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Pins
Harry Djanogly Sir Harry Arieh Simon Djanogly 1938 n/a English textile manufacturer, art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Djanogly
Benno Premsela Benno Premsela 1920 1997 Dutch designer, visual artist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benno_Premsela
Morris C. Shumiatcher Morris Cyril "Shumi" Shumiatcher 1917 2004 Canadian lawyer, human rights activist, philanthropist, arts patron, art collector, author, and lecturer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_C._Shumiatcher
Arnold A. Saltzman Arnold Asa Saltzman 1916 2014 American businessman, diplomat, art collector, and philanthropist, based in New York https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnold_A._Saltzman
Jindřich Waldes Jindřich Waldes 1876 1941 null leading industrialist, founder of the Waldes Koh-i-noor Company, Czech patriot of Jewish origin and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jindřich_Waldes
Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild Nathaniel Meyer von Rothschild 1836 1905 null member of the Rothschild banking family of Austria, known as art collector and patron https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Meyer_von_Rothschild
Lea Bondi Lea Bondi, later Lea Jaray 1880 1969 Austrian art dealer and art collector who was forced to emigrate to Great Britain due to Nazi persecution after the annexation of Austria to the Nazi German Reich https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lea_Bondi
Eric Estorick Eric Estorick 1913 1993 American art collector, art dealer and author, who lived in London https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Estorick
Sally Fox (photographer) Sally Fox 1929 2006 American photographer, art collector and editor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally_Fox_(photographer)
Janet Wolfson de Botton Dame Janet Frances de Botton 1952 2007 British art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Wolfson_de_Botton
August L. Mayer August Liebmann Mayer 1885 1944 German curator, art historian and art collector specializing in Spanish Golden Age painting https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_L._Mayer
Melva Bucksbaum Melva Jane Bucksbaum 1933 2015 American art collector, curator, and patron of the arts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melva_Bucksbaum
Daniel Brodsky Daniel Brodsky 1944 n/a American real estate developer, art collector, and member of the board at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, where he served as Chairman from 2011-2021 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Brodsky
Anne Hull Grundy Anne Hull Grundy 1926 1984 German art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Hull_Grundy
Ferenc Hatvany Baron Ferenc Hatvany 1881 1958 Hungarian painter and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferenc_Hatvany
Hermann Mandl Hermann John Mandl 1856 1922 Austrian Jewish businessman, equestrian and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Mandl
Amir Gross Kabiri Amir G. Kabiri null null Israeli businessman, investor, industrial, publisher, art collector, Chairman of the M.T. Abraham Group S.A., CEO & Chairperson of Aluminij Industries d.o.o., and best known as the owner of The Art Newspaper Israel, President of the M.T. Abraham Foundation and the Hermitage Museum Foundation Israel https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amir_Gross_Kabiri
Janice H. Levin Janice H. Levin 1913 2001 American businesswoman and philanthropist and art collector from New York City https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janice_H._Levin
Erich Šlomović Erich Šlomović 1915 1942 Yugoslav art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Šlomović
Etta Wedell Mastbaum Etta Wedell Mastbaum 1866 1953 American philanthropist, department store executive, art collector, and director of a national chain of motion picture theaters https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etta_Wedell_Mastbaum
Adolphe Schloss Adolphe Schloss 1842 1910 German art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolphe_Schloss
Elie Hirschfeld Elie Hirschfeld 1949 n/a American real estate developer, philanthropist and art collector based in New York City https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elie_Hirschfeld
William M. Kramer William Mordecai Kramer 1920 2004 American rabbi, university professor and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_M._Kramer
Gordon Schachat Gordon Schachat 1952 n/a South African businessman and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Schachat
David Solinger David M. Solinger 1906 1996 null lawyer, art collector, and president of the Whitney Museum of American Art https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Solinger
Caroline Burke Caroline Flora Burke 1913 1964 American actress, theater producer, television producer, writer, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caroline_Burke
Adrian Sassoon Adrian Sassoon 1961 n/a English art dealer, art collector and writer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_Sassoon
Paul von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy Paul Robert Ernst von Mendelssohn-Bartholdy 1875 1935 German Jewish banker and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_von_Mendelssohn-Bartholdy
Arthur Gilbert (real estate developer) Sir Arthur Gilbert 1913 2001 British real estate developer, art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Gilbert_(real_estate_developer)
Michal Hornstein Michal Hornstein 1920 2016 Polish businessman, art collector and philanthropist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michal_Hornstein
Karl Mayländer Karl Mayländer 1872 1941 Austrian art collector and businessman who was deported in 1941 from Vienna to Łódź, in German-occupied Poland, by the Nazis and later murdered in the Shoah https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Mayländer
Maximilian von Goldschmidt-Rothschild Maximilian von Goldschmidt-Rothschild 1843 1940 German banker and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximilian_von_Goldschmidt-Rothschild
Francesco von Mendelssohn Francesco von Mendelssohn 1901 1972 German cellist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_von_Mendelssohn
Louis M. Rabinowitz Louis M. Rabinowitz 1887 1957 American businessman, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_M._Rabinowitz
George Whyte George R. Whyte 1933 2012 null author, composer, dramatist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Whyte
Audrey Irmas Audrey Irmas null null American philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audrey_Irmas
Siegfried Kramarsky Siegfried Kramarsky 1893 1961 German banker, philanthropist, and art collector of Jewish descent https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siegfried_Kramarsky
Alfred Hess Alfred Hess 1879 1931 German Jewish industrialist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Hess
Miel de Botton Miel de Botton null null Swiss singer-songwriter, contemporary art collector clinical psychologist, and philanthropist who lives in London https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miel_de_Botton
Sara Kishon Sara Kishon 1931 2002 null pianist, art collector, and the wife of the Israeli author and satirist Ephraim Kishon https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sara_Kishon
Julius Freund Julius Freund 1869 1941 German entrepreneur and art collector persecuted by the Nazis because he was Jewish https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Freund
Sydney M. Irmas Sydney M. Irmas 1925 1996 American attorney, investor, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_M._Irmas
Alfred Alvarez Newman Alfred Alvarez Newman 1851 1887 English metalworker and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Alvarez_Newman
Ernest Thiel Ernest Jacques Thiel 1859 1947 Swedish financier and art collector whose former villa in the Stockholm park area Djurgården today houses the Thiel Gallery () https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Thiel
Isaac de Camondo Comte Isaac de Camondo 1851 1911 null member of the House of Camondo noted primarily as an art collector with a noteworthy interest in the then "avant-garde" artists of the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist movements https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_de_Camondo
Leyla Alaton Leyla Alaton null null Turkish businesswoman and art collector, member of the Board of Alarko group of companies https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leyla_Alaton
Candida Gertler Candida Gertler 1966 1967 null British/German art collector, philanthropist, and former journalist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candida_Gertler
Felix Tikotin Felix Tikotin 1893 1986 null architect, art collector, and founder of the first Museum of Japanese Art in the Middle East https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_Tikotin
Oskar Reichel Oscar Reichel 1869 1943 Austrian physician and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oskar_Reichel
Carl Heumann Carl Heumann 1886 1945 German art collector persecuted by the Nazis because of his Jewish origins https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Heumann
James Simon (art collector) (Henri) James Simon 1851 1932 German Jewish entrepreneur, art collector, philanthropist and patron of the arts during the Wilhelmine period https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Simon_(art_collector)
Anna Jaffé Anna Jaffé 1845 1942 Belgian art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Jaffé
Emma Budge Emma Lazarus Budge 1852 1937 null wealthy German Jewish socialite, philanthropist and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emma_Budge
Walter Westfeld Walter Westfeld 1889 1945 German Jewish art collector and art dealer who was plundered and murdered by Nazis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Westfeld
Leo Bendel Leo Bendel 1868 1940 null tobacco dealer and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Bendel
Sam Salz Sam Salz null null null art dealer, art collector, and patron of the arts https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Salz
Atara Marmor Atara Marmor null null French historian and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atara_Marmor
Johanna Margarethe Stern Johanna Margarethe Stern-Lippmann 1874 1944 German Jewish art collector and victim of the Holocaust https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanna_Margarethe_Stern
Richard Semmel Richard Semmel 1875 1950 German entrepreneur and art collector who was persecuted by the Nazis because of his Jewish heritage https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Semmel
Franz Oppenheimer (art collector) Franz Oppenheimer 1871 1950 German businessman and art collector who assembled a large and significant collection of early 18th century Meissen porcelain at his home in Berlin, Germany https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franz_Oppenheimer_(art_collector)
Diego Duarte Diego Duarte or Jacob Duarte 1612 1691 null 17th-century Portuguese jeweler, banker, composer, organist and art collector living in Antwerp, who owned paintings by Jan Vermeer, Raphael and others https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diego_Duarte
Ernst Flersheim Ernst Flersheim 1862 1944 German Jewish art collector who was persecuted by the Nazis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Flersheim
Max Fischer (art collector) Max Fischer 1893 1954 German art collector and historian https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Fischer_(art_collector)
Max Raphael Hahn Max Raphael Hahn 1880 1942 null Jewish entrepreneur, chairman of the Jewish community of Göttingen, and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Raphael_Hahn
August Lederer August Lederer 1857 n/a Austrian industrialist and art collector whose art collection was looted by Nazis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Lederer
Fernand Ochsé Fernand Ochsé 1879 1944 French Jewish designer, dandy, author, composer, painter and art collector https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernand_Ochsé
Elyada Merioz Elyada Merioz 1932 2004 Israeli art collector and gallery owner https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elyada_Merioz
Nora Stiasny Eleonore Stiasny also known as Nora Stiasny née Zuckerkandl 1898 1942 Austrian Jewish art collector murdered in the Holocaust https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nora_Stiasny