WikiJew dataset

Jewish biochemists


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This is a database of over 40,000 Jews listed on Wikipedia.

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107 results

title full_name born died nationality occupation url
Isaac Asimov Isaac Asimov 1920 1992 American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Asimov
Rudolf Vrba Rudolf "Rudi" Vrba 1924 2006 Slovak Jewish biochemist who, as a teenager in 1942, was deported to the Auschwitz concentration camp in German-occupied Poland https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Vrba
Chaim Weizmann Chaim Azriel Weizmann 1874 1952 Russian biochemist, Zionist leader and Israeli statesman who served as president of the Zionist Organization and later as the first president of Israel https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaim_Weizmann
Ernst Chain Sir Ernst Boris Chain 1906 1979 German biochemist best known for being a co-recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on penicillin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Chain
Arthur Kornberg Arthur Kornberg 1918 2007 American biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1959 for his discovery of "the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)" together with Spanish biochemist and physician Severo Ochoa of New York University https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Kornberg
Abram Hoffer Abram Hoffer 1917 2009 Canadian biochemist, physician, and psychiatrist known for his "adrenochrome hypothesis" of schizoaffective disorders https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abram_Hoffer
Paul Berg Paul Berg 1926 n/a American biochemist and professor emeritus at Stanford University https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Berg
Eric Kandel Eric Richard Kandel 1929 n/a Austrian medical doctor who specialized in psychiatry, a neuroscientist and a professor of biochemistry and biophysics at the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Kandel
Selman Waksman Selman Abraham Waksman 1888 1973 Russian Empire-born Jewish-American inventor, biochemist and microbiologist whose research into the decomposition of organisms that live in soil enabled the discovery of streptomycin and several other antibiotics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selman_Waksman
Gerty Cori Gerty Theresa Cori 1896 1957 Austrian biochemist who in 1947 was the third woman to win a Nobel Prize in science, and the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for her significant role in the "discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerty_Cori
Julius Axelrod Julius Axelrod 1912 2004 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Axelrod
Avram Hershko Avram Hershko 1937 n/a Israeli biochemist of Hungarian Jewish origin who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2004 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avram_Hershko
César Milstein César Milstein, CH, FRS 1927 2002 Argentine biochemist in the field of antibody research https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/César_Milstein
Gertrude B. Elion Gertrude "Trudy" Belle Elion 1918 1999 American biochemist and pharmacologist, who shared the 1988 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with George H. Hitchings and Sir James Black for their use of innovative methods of rational drug design for the development of new drugs https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gertrude_B._Elion
Alfred G. Gilman Alfred Goodman Gilman 1941 2015 American pharmacologist and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_G._Gilman
Marc Kirschner Marc Wallace Kirschner 1945 n/a American cell biologist and biochemist and the founding chair of the Department of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Kirschner
Erwin Chargaff Erwin Chargaff 1905 2002 Austrian biochemist, writer, Bucovinian Jew who emigrated to the United States during the Nazi era, and professor of biochemistry at Columbia University medical school https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erwin_Chargaff
Hans Kornberg Sir Hans Leo Kornberg, FRS 1928 2019 British biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Kornberg
Edmond H. Fischer Edmond Henri Fischer 1920 2021 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmond_H._Fischer
Nathan Sharon Nathan Sharon 1925 2011 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan_Sharon
Arieh Warshel Arieh Warshel 1940 n/a Israeli biochemist and biophysicist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arieh_Warshel
Martin Rodbell Martin Rodbell 1925 1998 American biochemist and molecular endocrinologist who is best known for his discovery of G-proteins https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Rodbell
Robert Lefkowitz Robert Joseph Lefkowitz 1943 n/a American physician (internist and cardiologist) and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Lefkowitz
James Rothman James Edward Rothman 1950 n/a American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Rothman
Max Bergmann Max Bergmann 1886 1944 German Jewish biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Bergmann
David E. Green David Ezra Green 1910 1983 American biochemist who made significant contributions to the study of enzymes, particularly the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_E._Green
Joseph L. Goldstein Joseph Leonard Goldstein ForMemRS 1940 n/a American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_L._Goldstein
Konrad Emil Bloch Konrad Emil Bloch , ForMemRS 1912 2000 German biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konrad_Emil_Bloch
Stanley B. Prusiner Stanley Benjamin Prusiner 1942 n/a American neurologist and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_B._Prusiner
Christian B. Anfinsen Christian Boehmer Anfinsen Jr. 1916 1995 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_B._Anfinsen
Bruce Alberts Bruce Michael Alberts 1938 n/a American biochemist and the Chancellor’s Leadership Chair in Biochemistry and Biophysics for Science and Education at the University of California, San Francisco https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce_Alberts
Roger D. Kornberg Roger David Kornberg 1947 n/a American biochemist and professor of structural biology at Stanford University School of Medicine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_D._Kornberg
Stanley Cohen (biochemist) Stanley N. Cohen 1922 2020 American biochemist who, along with Rita Levi-Montalcini, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986 for the isolation of nerve growth factor and the discovery of epidermal growth factor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Cohen_(biochemist)
Marshall Warren Nirenberg Marshall Warren Nirenberg 1927 2010 American biochemist and geneticist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshall_Warren_Nirenberg
Otto Fritz Meyerhof Otto Fritz Meyerhof 1884 1951 German physician and biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 1922 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof
David Eisenberg David S. Eisenberg 1939 n/a American biochemist and biophysicist best known for his contributions to structural biology and computational molecular biology, a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles since the early 1970s and director of the UCLA-DOE Institute for Genomics & Proteomics since the early 1990s, as well as a member of the California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) at UCLA. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Eisenberg
Lina Stern Lina Solomonovna Stern 1878 1968 Soviet biochemist, physiologist and humanist whose medical discoveries saved thousands of lives at the fronts of World War II. She is best known for her pioneering work on the blood–brain barrier, which she described as hemato-encephalic barrier in 1921 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lina_Stern
Fritz Albert Lipmann Fritz Albert Lipmann 1899 1986 German biochemist and a co-discoverer in 1945 of coenzyme A. For this, together with other research on coenzyme A, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1953 (shared with Hans Adolf Krebs) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Albert_Lipmann
Robert F. Furchgott Robert Francis Furchgott 1916 2009 null Nobel Prize-winning American biochemist who contributed to the discovery of nitric oxide as a transient cellular signal in mammalian systems https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_F._Furchgott
Ruth Arnon Ruth Arnon 1933 n/a Israeli biochemist and codeveloper of the multiple sclerosis drug Copaxone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruth_Arnon
Casimir Funk Kazimierz Funk 1884 1967 Polish biochemist, generally credited with being among the first to formulate (in 1912) the concept of vitamins, which he called "vital amines" or "vitamines" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casimir_Funk
Carl Neuberg Carl Alexander Neuberg 1877 1956 null early pioneer in biochemistry, and he is often referred to as the "father of modern biochemistry" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Neuberg
Max Henius Max Henius 1859 1935 Danish biochemist who specialized in the fermentation processes https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Henius
Leonor Michaelis Leonor Michaelis 1875 1949 German biochemist, physical chemist, and physician, known for his work with Maud Menten on enzyme kinetics in 1913, as well as for work on enzyme inhibition, pH and quinones https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonor_Michaelis
Phoebus Levene Phoebus Aaron Theodore Levene 1869 1940 American biochemist who studied the structure and function of nucleic acids https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebus_Levene
Rachel Haurwitz Rachel Elizabeth Haurwitz 1985 n/a American biochemist and structural biologist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Haurwitz
William Howard Stein William Howard Stein 1911 1980 American biochemist who collaborated in the determination of the ribonuclease sequence, as well as how its structure relates to catalytic activity, earning a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1972 for his work https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Howard_Stein
Simon Fishel Simon Fishel 1953 n/a English physiologist, biochemist and pioneering in vitro fertilisation (IVF) specialist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Fishel
Mildred Cohn Mildred Cohn 1913 2009 American biochemist who furthered understanding of biochemical processes through her study of chemical reactions within animal cells https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mildred_Cohn
Asher Korner Asher Korner 1929 1971 British biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asher_Korner
Juda Hirsch Quastel Juda Hirsch Quastel 1899 1987 British biochemist who pioneered diverse research in neurochemistry, soil metabolism, cellular metabolism, and cancer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juda_Hirsch_Quastel
Daniel E. Koshland Jr. Daniel Edward Koshland Jr. 1920 2007 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_E._Koshland_Jr.
Hans Krebs (biochemist) Sir Hans Adolf Krebs, FRS 1900 1981 German biologist, physician and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Krebs_(biochemist)
Philip Handler Philip Handler 1917 1981 American nutritionist, and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Handler
Nahum Sonenberg Nahum Sonenberg 1946 n/a Israeli microbiologist and biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahum_Sonenberg
Meir Wilchek Meir Wilchek 1935 n/a Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meir_Wilchek
Anne Beloff-Chain Anne Ethel Beloff-Chain, Lady Chain 1921 1991 British biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Beloff-Chain
Michael Neuberger Michael Samuel Neuberger FRS FMedSci 1953 2013 British biochemist and immunologist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Neuberger
Joseph Schlessinger Joseph Schlessinger 1945 n/a Yugoslav biochemist and biophysician https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Schlessinger
Irwin Fridovich Irwin Fridovich 1929 2019 American biochemist who, together with his graduate student Joe M. McCord, discovered the enzymatic activity of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase (SOD),—to protect organisms from the toxic effects of superoxide free radicals formed as a byproduct of normal oxygen metabolism https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irwin_Fridovich
Solomon Berson Solomon Aaron Berson 1918 1972 American physician and scientist whose discoveries, mostly together with Rosalyn Yalow, caused major advances in clinical biochemistry https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Berson
Howard Cedar Howard Chaim Cedar 1943 n/a Israeli biochemist who works on DNA methylation, a mechanism that turns genes on and off https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Cedar
Alexander Levitzki Alexander Levitzki 1940 n/a Israeli biochemist who is a professor of biochemistry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Levitzki
Hans Kosterlitz Hans Walter Kosterlitz FRS 1903 1996 German biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Kosterlitz
Rudolph Schoenheimer Rudolf Schoenheimer 1898 1941 German biochemist who developed the technique of isotope labelling/tagging of biomolecules, enabling detailed study of metabolism https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolph_Schoenheimer
Efraim Racker Efraim Racker 1913 1991 Austrian biochemist who was responsible for identifying and purifying Factor 1 (F1), the first part of the ATP synthase enzyme to be characterised https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efraim_Racker
Jakub Karol Parnas Jakub Karol Parnas 1884 1949 null prominent Jewish-Polish–Soviet biochemist who contributed to the discovery of the Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas pathway, together with Otto Fritz Meyerhof and Gustav Georg Embden https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakub_Karol_Parnas
Sidney W. Fox Sidney Walter Fox 1912 1998 null Los Angeles-born biochemist responsible for discoveries on the origins of biological systems https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidney_W._Fox
Aharon Razin Aharon Razin 1935 2019 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aharon_Razin
Grigory Mairanovsky Grigory Moiseevich Mairanovsky 1899 1964 Soviet biochemist and poison developer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grigory_Mairanovsky
Joseph Owades Joseph Lawrence Owades 1919 2005 American biochemist and brewer of light and industrially produced beer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Owades
Lars Ernster Lars Ernster 1920 1998 null professor of biochemistry, and a member of the Board of the Nobel Foundation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Ernster
David Sidney Feingold David Sidney Feingold 1922 2019 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Sidney_Feingold
David Nachmansohn David Nachmansohn 1899 1983 German Jewish biochemist responsible for elucidating the role of phosphocreatine in energy production in the muscles, and the role of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in nerve stimulation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Nachmansohn
Haim Ernst Wertheimer Haim Ernst Wertheimer 1893 1978 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haim_Ernst_Wertheimer
Charles Tanford Charles Tanford 1921 2009 German protein biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Tanford
Paul Gyorgy Paul György 1893 1976 Hungarian biochemist, nutritionist, and pediatrician best known for his discovery of three B vitamins: riboflavin, B6, and biotin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Gyorgy
Samuel Mitja Rapoport Samuel Mitja Rapoport 1912 2004 German Empire-born German university professor of biochemistry in East Germany https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Mitja_Rapoport
Sarah Ratner Sarah Ratner 1903 1999 American biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Ratner
Thomas B. Kornberg Thomas Bill Kornberg null null American biochemist who was the first person to purify and characterise DNA polymerase II and DNA polymerase III. He is currently a professor of biochemistry and biophysics at the University of California, San Francisco, and is working on Drosophila melanogaster development https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_B._Kornberg
Shlomo Hestrin Shlomo Hestrin 1914 1962 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Hestrin
Regina Kapeller-Adler Regina Kapeller-Adler 1900 1991 Austrian biochemist who, in 1934, devised an innovative test for early pregnancy based on the detection of histidine in urine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regina_Kapeller-Adler
Ralph Dorfman Ralph Isadore Dorfman 1911 1985 American Jewish biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ralph_Dorfman
Israel Kleiner (biochemist) Israel Simon Kleiner 1885 1966 null biochemist whose work helped lead to the discovery of insulin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_Kleiner_(biochemist)
Hermann Lehmann Hermann Lehmann 1910 1985 German physician and biochemist known for his works on the chemistry and diversity of hemoglobin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_Lehmann
Aaron Bodansky Aaron Bodansky 1887 1960 Russian biochemist remembered for describing the Bodansky unit in the measurement of alkaline phosphatase in blood https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Bodansky
Benjamin Shapira Benjamin Shapira 1913 1993 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Shapira
Zacharias Dische Zacharias Dische 1895 1988 American biochemist of Ukrainian-Jewish origin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zacharias_Dische
Maurice M. Rapport Maurice Rapport 1919 2011 null biochemist who is best known for his work with the neurotransmitter serotonin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maurice_M._Rapport
Otto Neubauer Otto Neubauer 1874 1957 null Bohemia-born physician and biochemist who was responsible for several clinical diagnostic innovations including the Neubauer-Fischer test to evaluate kidney function and the Neubauer counting chamber https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Neubauer
Sylvy Kornberg Sylvy Kornberg née Sylvia Ruth Levy 1917 1986 American biochemist who carried out research on DNA replication and polyphosphate synthesis https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvy_Kornberg
Eli Keshet Eli Keshet null null Israeli biochemist and professor of molecular biology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eli_Keshet
Amiram Barkai Amiram Israel Barkai 1936 2014 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amiram_Barkai
Gad Avigad Gad Avigad 1930 n/a Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gad_Avigad
Adrian Krainer (scientist) Adrian Robert Krainer null null Uruguayan biochemist and molecular geneticist known for his research into RNA gene-splicing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_Krainer_(scientist)
Deborah Mowshowitz Deborah Mowshowitz null null American biochemist and a Professor of Biology and Director of Undergraduate Programs and Lab Operations at Columbia University https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deborah_Mowshowitz
I. Robert Lehman Israel Robert Lehman 1924 n/a null emeritus professor of biochemistry at the Stanford University School of Medicine who has made major contributions in characterizing the process of homologous recombination https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Robert_Lehman
Samuel Barnett Schryver Samuel Barnett Schryver 1869 1929 British biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Barnett_Schryver
Gerhard Schmidt (biochemist) Gerhard Schmidt 1901 1981 German physician and biochemist who was regarded as "a world authority on nucleic acids and phospholipids https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_Schmidt_(biochemist)
Anita Dolly Panek Anita Dolly Haubenstock Panek null null Brazilian biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anita_Dolly_Panek
Isaac Berenblum Isaac Berenblum 1903 2000 Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Berenblum
Shimon Schuldiner Shimon Schuldiner 1946 n/a Israeli biochemist https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimon_Schuldiner
Ariel G. Loewy Ariel Gideon Loewy 1925 2001 null biochemist and cell biologist who spent most of his career on the faculty at Haverford College in Haverford, Pennsylvania and was an adjunct professor at the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine at the time of his death in 2001 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariel_G._Loewy
Brian David Dynlacht Brian David Dynlacht 1965 n/a American biochemist and Professor in the Department of Pathology of New York University School of Medicine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Dynlacht
Theodore Sourkes Theodore Lionel Sourkes 1919 2015 Canadian biochemist and neuropsychopharmacologist who helped advance the treatment of Parkinson's disease and hypertension https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Sourkes
William Z. Hassid William Zev Hassid 1899 1974 null pioneer research scientist in sugar biochemistry, who announced the synthesis of sucrose in 1944 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Z._Hassid
Gerold Grodsky Gerold Grodsky null null American professor of biochemistry, biophysics, and medicine at the University of California, San Francisco Diabetes Center, as well as a diabetes researcher https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerold_Grodsky